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M8 tap drill size (6.8 mm)

Metric, UNC, UNF, UNEF, BSW and BSF tap drills

M8 × 1.25 tap drill size6.8 mmPitch 1.25 mm · normal clearance 8.8 mm

Recommended tap drill

6.8mm

0.2677 in

75% thread: tap drill ≈ major − pitch (8 − engagement × 1.0825 × 1.25).

Designation
M8
Major diameter
8 mm
Pitch
1.25 mm
TPI
20.32
Basic minor Ø
6.647 mm
Internal / external
Internal tap drill shown · external uses major Ø
Clearance · close
8.4 mm
Clearance · normal
8.8 mm
Clearance · loose
9.6 mm

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M8 × 1.25 tap drill size

Tap this hole: 6.8 mm (0.2677 in). Bolt must pass (normal clearance): 8.8 mm.

ThreadTap drillClearance
M86.8 mm8.8 mm
M8 × 17 mm8.8 mm
M8 × 0.757.3 mm8.8 mm

M8 drill size is 6.8 mm when you are tapping M8 × 1.25, and 9.0 mm when the M8 bolt must pass (normal clearance). M8 × 1.25 thread dimensions: major Ø 8.00 mm, pitch 1.25 mm, tap drill 6.8 mm, minor Ø about 6.65 mm. What size drill bit for M8 × 1.25 tap: 6.8 mm (M8 tap drill bit size / M8 tapping drill size). Workshop tap drill for 75% engagement is major minus pitch: 8.00 − 1.25 = 6.75 mm, issued as 6.8 mm. Fine M8 × 1 uses 7.0 mm; M8 × 0.75 uses 7.3 mm (8.00 − 0.75, to 0.1 mm).

Common metric tap drills: M3 tap drill size · M6 tap drill 5.0 mm · M8 tap drill size · M10 tap drill 8.5 mm · M12 tap drill 10.2 mm · M24 tap drill 21.0 mm.

Formula

Major Ø 8 mm

Pitch 1.25 mm

Tap drill 6.8 mm

Minor Ø 6.647 mm

M8 × 1.25 at a glance

Tap drill 6.8 mm (0.2677 in). Close / normal / loose clearance: 8.4 / 8.8 / 9.6 mm.

Tap drill vs clearance hole

Tap this hole (then cut the thread): 6.8 mm. Bolt must pass (clearance): 8.8 mm normal. That is why “M8 × 1.25 drill size” can mean two different holes — this page lists both.

How we use this in the toolroom

M8 is the default cover-screw and clamp size on our die sets. We tap 6.8 mm in steel, and in aluminium we often drop in a helical insert instead of trusting a 6.8 mm open hole.

Accurate Industries in Pune still looks these sizes up the same way: tap drill ≈ major − pitch, then a clearance hole for the bolt. AlwaysReach is that chart in the browser — our story.

Why the M8 cut-tap drill is 6.8 mm, how the major-minus-pitch rule rounds, and how a roll tap uses a larger hole, is written up in M8 tap drill size: why it is 6.8 mm. The number on this page stays the calculator result.

Full metric and imperial lookup lives on the thread & tap drill calculator. After tapping, check a locational bore on the ISO tolerance calculator. Other pages: M10 × 1.5, M12 × 1.75, M6 × 1, M16 × 2, M4 × 0.7, M5 × 0.8, 1/4-20 UNC, M3 × 0.5, M20 × 2.5, M24 × 3, 5/16-18 UNC, 3/8-16 UNC, 1/2-13 UNC, UNC chart, UNF chart, BSW chart, UNEF chart, BSF chart.

Frequently asked questions

How is a metric tap drill size determined?+

For a typical 75% thread engagement, tap drill ≈ major diameter − pitch. For M8 × 1.25 that is 8.00 − 1.25 = 6.75 mm, rounded to the standard 6.8 mm drill. Fine pitches subtract a smaller pitch and therefore use a larger drill.

What is the difference between tap drill and clearance drill?+

A tap drill is the hole you tap (internal thread). A clearance drill is a through-hole for a bolt to pass freely. Clearance holes are given as close, normal and loose fits per common workshop practice (aligned with ISO 273 medium series).

Do you support imperial threads?+

Yes. UNC, UNF, UNEF, BSW and BSF are included with TPI, major diameter, tap drill (inch and nearest fractional), and clearance drill recommendations. Dedicated UNEF and BSF tap drill charts sit next to the UNC, UNF and BSW charts.

Is this a metric tap drill calculator and tap size chart?+

Yes. It is a metric tap drill calculator for M2–M64 plus a tap size chart for Unified and Whitworth. Use it for thread drill size, tap drill size chart lookups, and the drill size for tapping at 75% engagement.

Is 75% thread always correct?+

75% is the usual workshop target for strength versus tapping torque. Softer materials or difficult holes sometimes use 60–70%; high-strength joints in steel may go higher. The calculator shows the 75% recommendation and the formula so you can adjust.

What does M8 × 1.25 mean?+

M8 is a metric thread with 8 mm major diameter. 1.25 mm is the pitch (distance between crests) — the ISO coarse pitch for M8. Fine M8 variants include 1.0 mm and 0.75 mm pitch.

What is the M8 tapping drill size?+

The M8 tapping drill (M8 × 1.25 coarse) is 6.8 mm. That is major minus pitch, 8.00 − 1.25 = 6.75 mm, issued as a 6.8 mm drill. M8 tap pitch is 1.25 mm coarse. A normal clearance hole for an M8 bolt is 9.0 mm.

What drill size for M6 and M10 taps?+

M6 drill size (M6 × 1 tap) is 5.0 mm; M6 tap size is the M6 × 1 thread itself. Tap drill for M10 coarse (M10 × 1.5) is 8.5 mm. Open the M6 or M10 page for clearance drills and fine pitches.

What size drill bit for an M8 × 1.25 tap?+

The drill bit for an M8 × 1.25 tap is 6.8 mm (M8 tap drill bit size). That is the coarse M8 tapping drill. M8 tap pitch is 1.25 mm coarse; fine M8 × 1 uses 7.0 mm and M8 × 0.75 uses 7.3 mm.

Is M8 drill size 6.8 mm or 9.0 mm?+

M8 tap drill size is 6.8 mm for M8 × 1.25 (the hole you tap). M8 drill size for clearance — so the bolt passes — is 9.0 mm normal. Open the M8 page for both, plus M6 5.0 mm and M3 2.5 mm.

Is this a tap drill chart for metric and imperial?+

Yes. It is a tap drill chart metric and imperial: M2–M64 coarse and fine, plus UNC, UNF, UNEF, BSW and BSF. Use it as a tap drill size calculator, then open a size page (M6, M8, M10, 1/4-20) when you want one row without the full chart.

What is the tap drill for M6 × 1.0 (6 mm × 1)?+

M6 × 1.0 tap drill is 5.0 mm. M6 tap pitch is 1.0 mm coarse. Searches like 6mmx1 tap drill size and drill size for an M6 1.0 tap are that same hole. Open the M6 page for clearance drills.

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